Aldactone (Spironolactone) Side effects | 合法藥品大搜索

2020年7月30日—WhatisAldactone.Spironolactoneisapotassium-sparingdiuretic(waterpill)thatpreventsyourbodyfromabsorbingtoomuchsaltandkeeps ...

All patients receiving diuretic therapy should be observed for evidence of fluid or electrolyte imbalance, e.g., hypomagnesemia[1], hyponatremia[2], hypochloremic alkalosis[3], and hyperkalemia.

Serum and urine electrolyte determinations are particularly important when the patient is vomiting excessively or receiving parenteral[4] fluids. Warning signs or symptoms of fluid and electrolyte imbalance, irrespective of cause, include dryness of the mouth, thirst, weakness, lethargy[5], drowsiness, restlessness, muscle pains or cramps, muscular[6] fatigue, hypotension[7], oliguria[8], tachycardia[9], and gastrointestinal[10] disturbances such as nausea and vomiting. Hyperkalemia may occur in patients with impaired renal function or excessive potassium intake and can cause cardiac irregularities, which may be fatal. Consequently, no potassium suppleme...